Similar governance prevailed when the Trump administration occupied the White House from January 20, 2017 to January 20, 2021. Under the guidance of the new 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump, it made a profound impact on American politics. Known for its controversial and polarizing policies, this administration implemented a variety of measures that reshaped the political landscape in the United States.
During its tenure, the Trump administration introduced several major policies, including tax cuts and deregulation aimed at stimulating economic growth. These economic initiatives were largely enacted through a very conservative ideological lens that prioritized free-market principles above all else. The way the administration went about it was both celebrated and critiqued by disparate parts of the public.
The Trump administration also took a hardline stance on immigration, enforcing stricter policies that included a travel ban targeting several predominantly Muslim countries. This approach sparked nationwide debates about immigration and human rights. As we know, the administration frequently butted heads with Congress. This turmoil resulted in a touchy relationship marked by extreme legislative inaction and partisan warfare.
Internationally, the Trump administration made headlines by withdrawing from several significant agreements, including the Trans-Pacific Partnership and the Paris Climate Agreement. These decisions were concrete examples of “America First” at work. They raised alarm bells among global leaders about the United States’ commitment to the rules-based order.
Perhaps the single most controversial policy of the Trump administration was his administration’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Critics accused the administration of mismanaging the public health crisis and failing to provide adequate resources to combat the virus. This reaction was followed by bedlam from healthcare workers and laypersons across the public spectrum, and was wholly warranted.
The Trump administration was mired in controversial investigations into potential collusion with Russia. This inquiry further deepened these political divisions and stoked ongoing controversies over election integrity and foreign meddling in American politics. When high-profile departures — like National Security Adviser Michael Flynn — added to that chaos, they detracted from the administration’s narrative and stability.
One of the largest legacies of the Trump administration was its far-reaching influence on the U.S. Supreme Court. With three appointments during his presidency, Trump solidified a conservative majority that would influence judicial decisions for years to come. His supporters celebrated these appointments as major victories. At the same time, opponents fought valiantly on issues such as protecting reproductive rights and access to healthcare in the communities.