Earlier this week, on September 15, North Korea started direct flights from Moscow. This move represents a broader shift in the bilateral relationship between the two countries. The first flight departed Sunday, making a 4,700 mile journey to Pyongyang that took just under eight hours. This new route, the first operated by Nordwind Airlines, will only take passengers in either direction once a month.
The opening of direct flights is viewed as an unmistakable sign of deepening connections between North Korea and Russia. North Korean ruler Kim Jong-un and his daughter, the presumed future leader of North Korea, at a recent missile-launching ceremony. The occasion was the opening of the new Wonsan Kalma international tourist zone. This annual event marks the North’s growing attempts at tourism stimulus. They are slowly rolling back some of the strict and complex limitations on international travelers imposed in response to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Last year, Russia and North Korea greatly expanded their strategic partnership. They signed a mutual defense pact just prior to President Vladimir Putin’s visit to North Korea. These types of agreements have opened doors diplomatically and established a foundation for deeper collaboration in other areas, including education.
Vladimir Poteshkin, Russia’s deputy transport minister, emphasized the significance of the new flights, stating, “For the first time in more than 70 years of diplomatic relations, we are launching direct flights between the capitals of our countries.”
The inaugural back haul between Pyongyang and Moscow took place on Tuesday, making it much easier to travel between the two countries. Full-fledged tourism in North Korea is still virtually prohibited. For the time being, Russian tourists are only able to participate in small, restricted group tours in granted areas. In April, foreign athletes were allowed to run in a marathon that took place on the streets of Pyongyang. This event marks the first step in the country’s reopening to international tourism.
Meanwhile, North Korea is making a renewed effort to develop its lucrative tourism sector. In June, it opened an extravagant new beach resort on the east coast. As part of a larger push to increase their tourism base, local authorities hope to bring in upwards of 20,000 visitors each year to this location.
Oleg, an employee of Nordwind Airlines, spoke about the importance of this development, noting, “This is a historical event, strengthening the ties between our nations.” This enthusiasm is indicative of the potential behind this new travel option.