The neo-Nazi movement in the United States is experiencing a resurgence, with many activists and groups feeling emboldened by the political climate under the Trump administration. Despite acknowledging some of President Trump's shortcomings, neo-Nazis view him as a useful figure in advancing their agenda. This sentiment is gaining traction across social media platforms, where these groups are sharing their ideology and recruiting new members. The movement's heightened activity suggests that its members see the next few years as an opportunity to consolidate power and influence.
Joshua Fisher Birch, a terrorism analyst at the Counter Extremism Project, notes that neo-Nazis are aware of Trump's limitations but continue to find his presence advantageous. This perspective was evident when a neo-Nazi account on Telegram shared a photo of a group of members in Appalachia, marking the largest assembly of American members photographed in over a year. Similarly, The Base, a proscribed neo-Nazi terrorist group, distributed a photograph of four stateside members on the day of Trump's inauguration, signaling a newfound confidence among its ranks.
Social media platforms such as Telegram and VKontakte have become crucial tools for the neo-Nazi movement. They use these channels to disseminate their ideology and attract new followers. The Aryan Freedom Network, another prominent neo-Nazi political organization, has been particularly active in urging its members to report companies allegedly hiring or harboring illegal aliens to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
“Find companies that are hiring or harboring illegal aliens and reporting them to the Immigration and Customs Enforcement, better known as ICE.” – The Aryan Freedom Network
“In order for us all to stop the Great Replacement and to save the white working class jobs, every white nationalist must do their part to save white America!” – The Aryan Freedom Network
“If you know of a company or individuals that is helping the Invaders, report them to the following links below.” – The Aryan Freedom Network
The rise of "active clubs," which are neo-Nazi and racist mixed-martial arts collectives, is further evidence of this resurgence. These clubs are appearing in gyms and cities across the country, indicating a growing physical presence of these extremist groups. The movement anticipates that the next four years will provide an opportunity to "relax, organize, and take advantage of the popular awakening of American fascism."
A message posted on a neo-Nazi account on Telegram urged followers to "be ready to cash out the next four years," implying that they foresee a significant opportunity to gain influence. However, the movement is not without its internal divisions. A recent gesture by Elon Musk during the inauguration day—interpreted by some as a "Roman salute," which is code for a "Sieg Heil"—has sparked debate among neo-Nazis. Some regard it as an act of solidarity, while others dismiss it as a publicity stunt.
Despite efforts by the Biden administration to dismantle right-wing extremist groups, the neo-Nazi movement has not seen a decline in activity. In fact, The Base, which seemed defunct not long ago, is now witnessing a resurgence. Members often use the phrase "see the opportunity" when discussing their future plans, reflecting their belief in an imminent chance to expand their influence.
The movement remains characterized by deep-seated distrust of the government and extreme antisemitism. Joshua Fisher Birch emphasizes that these elements continue to define the group's core ideology.