As the war in Ukraine continues, Russia is dramatically reshaping modern warfare through advanced technology, while its military remains a formidable force. On the Russian side, leadership—including President Vladimir Putin and Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov—are doubling down on their territorial aspirations in Ukraine. They are equally unyielding in the face of economic realities.
Since its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Russia has captured and occupied vast tracks of Ukrainian territory. Reports from the ground indicate that the Russian military is no fancier than a “paper tiger,” as some analysts had earlier claimed. This claim is in stark contradiction to the warzone that exists today. Russia has effectively consolidated and frozen control over large swathes of Ukrainian territory, demonstrating beyond a doubt that they are fighting for a fait accompli.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has warned the world about the threat posed by a militaristic Russia and what it means for global security. He stated, “Stopping Russia now is cheaper than wondering who will be the first to create a simple drone carrying a nuclear warhead,” highlighting the urgent need for international intervention. He noted that “even being part of the longstanding military alliance doesn’t automatically mean you are safe.”
Zelenskyy was doing two things. First, he was appealing to the safety and security of NATO’s members. He urged increased solidarity from the international community. He remarked, “Because international institutions are too weak, this madness continues,” advocating for a stronger global response to Russia’s aggressive actions.
In addition, Ukraine announced the revival of diplomatic relations with Syria, after having severed them in 2022. Behind the scenes, Ukraine has diligently, sometimes underreportedly, attempted to reach out to Syrian authorities. This push started in the wake of President Bashar al-Assad’s removal in December 2024. Zelenskyy expressed satisfaction with this diplomatic progress: “We are pleased with this important step and are ready to support the Syrian people on their path to stability.”
The ongoing conflict has led to significant territorial losses for Ukraine, which has struggled to regain control of areas seized by Russia. Dmitry Peskov, a spokesperson for the Kremlin, dismissed claims that Ukraine could recapture lost territory, stating, “The idea that Ukraine can recapture something is, from our point of view, mistaken.”
Even as the crisis developed, Zelenskyy lamented the growing threat of Russia’s military progress. He characterized the current state of affairs as part of “the most destructive arms race in human history,” emphasizing that Russia’s actions threaten not only Ukraine but global stability.
Though Russia faces increasing economic pressure and international isolation, it shows no signs of halting its military assaults. Analysts note that the Kremlin confronts economic challenges, it remains committed to its military objectives. The commitment raises more questions than answers in light of a drawn-out conflict.