The U.S. Department of State has issued a halt on nearly all existing foreign assistance, as well as paused new aid, according to an internal memo. This abrupt decision follows President Trump's recent executive orders related to foreign policy and budget review, prompting a comprehensive examination of current spending. The memo mandates that all agencies report which programs have been paused by February 10.
The United States, recognized as the world's largest international aid donor, spent approximately $68 billion in 2023. The halt impacts various forms of assistance, including development aid and military funding. However, emergency food aid and military support for Israel and Egypt remain unaffected. Notably, domestic programs such as Medicaid and Social Security benefits are not influenced by this pause.
Acting Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Chief Matthew Vaeth signed the memo, emphasizing the need for agencies to reassess spending in line with the executive orders. The halt aligns with a prior executive order issued by Trump, calling for a 90-day pause in foreign development assistance.
Democrats have voiced strong opposition to this move. Chuck Schumer, the Democratic minority leader of the U.S. Senate, criticized the action, stating:
"Congress approved these investments and they are not optional; they are the law."
He further expressed concerns over the potential fallout:
"It will mean missed payrolls and rent payments and everything in between: chaos for everything from universities to non-profit charities."
Senator Patty Murray and Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro also condemned the decision, warning of its far-reaching consequences:
"The scope of what you are ordering is breathtaking, unprecedented, and will have devastating consequences across the country."
They urged compliance with legal obligations:
"We write today to urge you in the strongest possible terms to uphold the law and the Constitution and ensure all federal resources are delivered in accordance with the law."
The full impact of this pause remains uncertain, with Democrats in Washington D.C. expressing deep concern about the potential disruptions it may cause. As agencies work towards meeting the February 10 deadline for reporting paused programs, the administration's move continues to spark debate.